A SOURCED HISTORICAL ACCOUNT
The 2016 Gatlinburg Wildfires, ten years later.
To mark the tenth anniversary on November 28, 2026, I look back at what happened, the people who stepped up, and how that night changed our community.
01
WHAT HAPPENED
Six days that changed Gatlinburg and Sevier County.
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A fire is reported near Chimney Tops.
The National Park Service says the Chimney Tops 2 Fire was reported at approximately 5:30 p.m. in a remote, steep area of Great Smoky Mountains National Park. The terrain made direct access difficult.
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The fire spreads toward Gatlinburg.
Exceptional drought and extreme winds drove rapid fire growth. High winds and poor visibility prevented helicopters from flying. The local after-action review records spot fires at Twin Creeks, about 1.5 miles from Gatlinburg's city limits, at about 11:30 a.m.
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Wind-driven fire reaches the community.
The NPS reports sustained evening winds of 40 to 50 mph and gusts up to 87 mph. Embers carried ahead of the main fire and downed power lines started additional fires. The local review documents expanding evacuations alongside power and communication outages.
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The winds subside. The scale becomes visible.
At around 2 a.m. on November 29, winds subsided and steady rain began. The local after-action review recorded 14 deaths, 2,501 structures impacted, and approximately 17,000 acres ignited. Further wildland-fire spread was minimal, although some structure fires continued for days.
Figures reported in the 2017 City of Gatlinburg and Sevier County after-action review.
02
TEN YEARS LATER
Ten years later. I haven't forgotten.
Every anniversary brings me back to that night.
I remember how difficult that night was. I also remember the people who stepped up, the help that came, and the way our community responded.
Ten years later, that experience is still part of my life. This time of year makes me stop and reflect on what happened and how it continues to change me.
People who answered the call.
I will always remember the emergency services personnel who came to help and the heroism shown during the response.
The way people came together.
I remember the support people gave one another and how much the community stepped up when help was needed.
What I carry forward.
Along with the memory of that night, I carry a lasting appreciation for the people who helped us get through it.
03
THE FULLER PERSONAL STORY
Wisdom at a Cost
A Story of Survival, Strength, and Leadership
That night changed my life. My story began long before it.
In Wisdom at a Cost, I write about a difficult childhood, addiction and recovery, and the path that led me into emergency services and leadership. The final chapters bring that journey to the Gatlinburg wildfires and the personal aftermath.
04
QUESTIONS ABOUT THE FIRE
Clear answers. Visible sources.
The National Park Service says the Chimney Tops 2 Fire was reported at approximately 5:30 p.m. on November 23, 2016. Exceptional drought and extreme winds caused rapid growth on November 28, when the fire moved into Gatlinburg and surrounding Sevier County.
Chimney Tops 2 was the name given to the wildfire reported near the Chimney Tops area of Great Smoky Mountains National Park. On November 28, extreme winds drove the fire beyond the park, where it merged with other fires affecting Gatlinburg and Sevier County.
The National Park Service classified the Chimney Tops 2 Fire as human-caused. Severe drought left the landscape dry, and powerful winds on November 28 accelerated its spread. Flying embers ignited new areas, while fallen power lines caused additional fires around Gatlinburg.
The fire affected areas inside Great Smoky Mountains National Park, the City of Gatlinburg, and communities in surrounding Sevier County. The local after-action review describes impacts across Gatlinburg and adjacent county areas.
Fourteen people died as a result of the firestorm, according to the City of Gatlinburg and Sevier County's after-action review.
John Mathews served as Sevier County's emergency management director.
05
Sources
- 01National Park Service, Chimney Tops 2 Fire ↗
The reported date, terrain, drought, wind, and park-area context.
- 02After Action Review of the November 28, 2016, Firestorm ↗
Commissioned by the City of Gatlinburg and Sevier County. The local timeline, impacts, emergency-management role, and response context.
- 03NPS release on the independent Chimney Tops 2 Fire review ↗
Information about the separate National Park Service review.
- 04John Mathews, Wisdom at a Cost: A Story of Survival, Strength, and Leadership ↗
My memoir, with the Gatlinburg wildfires and personal aftermath covered in its final chapters.
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